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A Brief History of Caretaker Prime Ministers in Pakistan
This is not the first time in the history of Pakistan that a caretaker prime minister will be appointed for a short period of time, but earlier also, a total of seven persons performed their duties while in this position (Caretaker Prime Ministers).
The Appointment Process of a Caretaker Prime Ministers in Pakistan
The first constitution of Pakistan was made in 1956, then in 1962, then the unified constitution of Pakistan was made in 1973, but till then there was no law related to caretaker governments in the country.
However, for the first time in 1977, there was talk about the caretaker government, but no amendment was made in the law, then when the elections were held, the People’s Party won with a majority, on which it was said that the elections should be held under the auspices of the caretaker government, but then Zia-ul-Haq’s martial law was imposed.
This was followed by non-party elections in 1988. When Muhammad Khan Junejo’s government was overthrown in 1988, then Chief Martial Law Administrator Zia-ul-Haq established caretaker governments in the provinces under governors, but no one was made a caretaker prime minister.
Ghulam Mustafa Jatoi
Then Chief Martial Law Administrator Zia-ul-Haq made Ghulam Mustafa Jatoi the first Caretaker Prime Minister in 1990, using Article 58 of the Special Powers of the President for the first time.
Ghulam Mustafa Jatoi headed the caretaker government from August 6, 1990 to November 6, 1990, and under his supervision, the 5th general elections of Pakistan were held in 1990. After the elections, Mian Nawaz Sharif became the Prime Minister of Pakistan.
Mir Balkh Sher Mazari
After that, Mir Balkh Sher Mazari was the second Caretaker Prime Minister of the country from April 18, 1993 to May 26, 1993. The third Caretaker Prime Minister of the country was Moin Qureshi who served from 18 July 1993 to 19 October 1993. Under his supervision, the sixth general elections of Pakistan were held in 1993, after which Benazir Bhutto was elected as the Prime Minister of Pakistan for the second time.
Malik Meraj Khalid
Malik Meraj Khalid was the fourth Caretaker Prime Minister of Pakistan, he served from November 5, 1996 to February 17, 1997. Under his leadership, the 7th general elections of the country were held in 1997 and Nawaz Sharif became the Prime Minister for the second time.
After that, in 1999, General Pervez Musharraf assumed power and after the fall of the government in 2007, Mohammad Mian Soomro was given the post of Caretaker Prime Minister.
Muhammad Mian Soomro
Muhammad Mian Soomro served as the 5th Caretaker Prime Minister of the country from November 16, 2007 to March 25, 2008. Under his supervision, the 9th general elections of the country were held in 2008 and Yousuf Raza Gilani of the People’s Party was elected as the Prime Minister of the country.
Later, the People’s Party and the Non-League together made the 18th amendment to the constitution and it was decided that after consulting the government and the opposition leader, a name would be presented for the caretaker prime minister and the same method would be applied at the provincial level as well.
Justice retired Mir Hazar Khan Khoso
Justice retired Mir Hazar Khan Khoso, the sixth Caretaker Prime Minister of Pakistan, was elected under the same procedure. He was Caretaker Prime Minister from March 25, 2013 to June 5, 2013. Under his supervision, the 10th general elections of Pakistan were held in 2013, as a result of which Mian Nawaz Sharif was elected as the Prime Minister of the country for the third time.
Justice (Retd.) Nasirul Mulk
The last Caretaker Prime Minister of Pakistan until that time was former Chief Justice of Pakistan, Justice (Retired) Nasir Mulk, who became the 7th Caretaker Prime Minister of Pakistan, under his supervision, the 11th general elections were held in the country on July 25, 2018 and Imran Khan assumed the chair of the Prime Minister for the first time.
The Charter of Democracy and the Need for Neutral Caretaker Governments in Pakistan
It should be remembered that in the year 2006, Nawaz Sharif and Benazir Bhutto Shaheed had signed the Charter of Democracy, Article 31 of which states that the Caretaker Government should be neutral, conduct free, fair and transparent elections and close associates of Caretaker Governments will not be eligible to participate in the election.
In the dynamic landscape of Google searches in Pakistan throughout 2023, users displayed a multifaceted range of interests across several categories. Surprisingly, the Technology category garnered significant attention, with a particular emphasis on artificial intelligence and the influence of Chat GPT, reflecting a global trend where people are increasingly drawn to technological advancements, making it a focal point for Pakistan most searched Google 2023. These trends capture the essence of top trending searches in Pakistan in 2023.
Pakistan Most Searched Google 2023 Cooking Recipes
In the dynamic Google searches landscape of Pakistan in 2023, technology, particularly artificial intelligence and Chat GPT, gained attention, marking it as a focal point for Pakistan’s most searched Google 2023. Within the culinary realm, cooking recipes took center stage, with the versatile samosa recipe claiming the top spot among Govt Latest Jobs in Pakistan and most searched Google 2023. Following closely were inquiries about kaleji recipes and the delightful Sheer Khurma. The culinary exploration extended to include the fourth and fifth positions, occupied by searches for salted beef and tomato ketchup recipes, showcasing the diverse gastronomic interests of Pakistani users and their preferences in top trending searches in Pakistan on Google in 2023.
Most Searched News in Pakistan 2023
Turning to the News category, the strife in the Middle East, particularly the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas in Palestine, captured the attention of millions of Pakistanis, making it a prominent topic in Pakistan most searched Google 2023. The quest for information on global events continued, with searches for the Ehsaas program securing the second spot, while public figures like Alize Sahar, Akshay Kumar, and Kajol claimed the third, fourth, and fifth positions, respectively. These searches provide insights into the most searched things in Pakistan on Google in 2023, including both geopolitical events and popular public figures.
Pakistan Most Searched Cricket Topics 2023
Cricket maintained its stronghold as a favorite among sports enthusiasts, with the World Cup 2023 dominating the searches, making it a key element in Pakistan most searched Google topics in 2023. Pakistan’s matches against New Zealand and Afghanistan took the top spots. Other notable cricket matches included Pakistan versus Australia, India versus New Zealand, and Pakistan versus the Netherlands. The Cricket category hierarchy showcased the enduring popularity of the Pakistan Super League (PSL), which led the rankings, making it a significant search term in Pakistan most searched Google 2023. The World Cup 2023, the Asia Cup, the IPL, and the Ashes series followed in the rankings in the context of Pakistan most searched Google 2023.
Most searched Technology Topics in Pakistan 2023
In essence, the diverse array of searches in 2023 underlines the curiosity and varied interests of Pakistani Google users, encompassing technology, culinary arts, global affairs, and the ever-enthralling world of cricket, aligning with the provided keyword “Pakistan most searched Google 2023” and its combinations. The search trends offer a nuanced glimpse into the multifaceted preferences that shaped the online landscape in Pakistan throughout the year in the context of Pakistan most searched Google 2023.
The next prime minister of the country will not be Nawaz Sharif but from People’s Party: Asif Zardari.
Former President Asif Ali Zardari said that I made Shehbaz Sharif the Prime Minister by creating the Pakistan Democratic Moment but he did not work for the people.
Former President Asif Ali Zardari while addressing a gathering of Umaidin Shahr in Zardari House said that I will not allow Nawaz Sharif to become the Prime Minister, now the next Prime Minister of the country will be of the People’s Party.
He said that the Pakistan People’s Party believes in serving the people, that is the reason why the continuous electoral success of the Pakistan People’s Party in Sindh is a manifestation of the people’s trust.
Former President Asif Ali Zardari says that the People’s Party is a living reality from Karachi to Kashmir, the People’s Party will establish the government with the support of the people.
As soon as the deadline for illegal residents to voluntarily leave the country has expired, the police have started operations, and several Afghan nationals are reported to have been arrested.
Since this morning, 10 thousand Afghan refugees have gathered at the Torkham border to return home.
The police have started the operation after the deadline given by the government for the people residing illegally in Pakistan to voluntarily leave the country expired on Tuesday and Wednesday midnight. Although the police say that people are leaving the country voluntarily, so no one has been arrested yet, but there are reports of Afghan refugees being arrested, harassed and forcibly recovered from them in Karachi and Islamabad.
At the time of writing, four foreign migrants were arrested and shifted to the holding center from Sadar Thane area of Karachi. Sources say that these four boys from Afghanistan were living illegally.
According to official sources, those held in the holding center will be sent back home by buses and then by special trains. Strict security arrangements will be made during this time. Officials of Pakistan’s Federal Investigation Agency (FIA), NADRA and other relevant departments will be present in the holding centers.
Legal Action Against Helpers of Illegal Immigrants: Minister’s Warning
Sarfraz Bugti warned that Pakistani nationals who help illegal immigrants to obtain false identification or employment will also face legal action.
It should be noted that since the beginning of October, nearly one lakh Afghan migrants have already left the country, of which 80 percent have left through the Torkham border in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, where a large number of Afghan migrants were staying.
Abdulmutallib Haqqani, the spokesman for the Taliban’s Ministry of Refugees, said that the number of migrants returning on a daily basis has now tripled.
Meanwhile, a senior government official at the Torkham border said that thousands of Afghan refugees are waiting for lorries, trucks and other vehicles and their numbers are increasing. He said that since this morning 10 thousand Afghan refugees have gathered to return home.
In a statement, the spokesperson of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Pakistan said that the withdrawal plan is in accordance with international rules and norms.
It should be noted that the withdrawal of illegal immigrants from Pakistan was announced after a series of suicide bombings in the country, which the government claimed involved Afghan nationals, who were also accused of smuggling and other armed attacks.
According to Pakistan’s Ministry of Interior, more than four million Afghan refugees are living in the country and about 1.7 million are unregistered.
Concerns Raised by International Organizations
The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and the International Organization for Migration (IOM) said Pakistan’s move was creating security risks for displaced women and girls. .
Human Rights Watch says the Pakistani government is using intimidation, abuse, and detention tactics to force illegal Afghan refugees to return to Afghanistan or deport them.
Amnesty International appealed to the international community to financially support Pakistan to host Afghan refugees and to take responsibility for providing protection to those fleeing persecution in Afghanistan. .
The return of refugees from Pakistan has added to the woes of Afghanistan, which is already struggling due to international sanctions, cut-off of foreign aid and lack of resources.
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